History of Shooters Hill
Shooters Hill is the highest point in South London, rising to 132 metres (432 feet). It is known for its panoramic views and rich natural woodland.
Origins and early history
The name ‘Shooters Hill’ was first recorded in 1226. Its origin may relate to the area’s reputation as a dangerous place for travellers, where highwaymen once took advantage of the dark, wooded terrain.
Shooters Hill was also a site of ancient activity. A possible Bronze Age burial ground lies on the northern side of the summit.
Development and preservation
In the 18th century, development began on both slopes of the hill, with fine houses built across the area.
One of the notable landmarks is Severndroog Castle, designed in 1784 as a memorial to the naval achievements of Sir William James.
Over time, much of the woodland and many grand houses were at risk of being lost to development.
To protect the area’s natural and historical value, the London County Council purchased sections of the land for public use, including:
- Castle Wood in 1922
- Jack Wood in 1923
- Oxleas Wood in 1934
These preserved woodlands remain important green spaces in the Royal Borough of Greenwich.