The proud event, on Friday 10 November, was also attended by the leader of the Royal Borough of Greenwich Councillor Denise Hyland, MP Clive Efford, councillors and members of the community.

The Year 6 pupils researched the lives behind the names on the war memorial that also appeared on their school roll of honour and worked on the application to Historic England for its listing to be considered.

The youngsters from the school in Eltham High Street worked with Margaret Taylor, a retired teacher and former archivist at St John the Baptist Church in Eltham, to research the names of former pupils who had sacrificed their lives for the nation. Using newspaper articles from Greenwich Heritage Centre Archive and The Eltham Society newsletters they researched the history of the memorial and the men inscribed on it.

They also carried out a condition survey of the memorial which is by the tower door of the Church of St John in Eltham High Street. Working with Helen Spencer, Historic England Local Heritage Education Manager for the region, they decided to go ahead with an application for the memorial to be listed.

The Royal Borough of Greenwich has recently agreed a funding request made by Eltham councillors for £9,000 for the memorial to be restored and for the names to be re inscribed.

Heritage Schools Programme

The work was undertaken as part of the Heritage Schools Programme run by Historic England which through the First World War Memorials Programme aims to list 2,500 war memorials by 2018 to mark the centenary of the First World War.

Joshua, a Eltham Church of England School pupil

"We really enjoyed finding out about the pupils of Eltham who served and died in the war. It was incredible to think that they were part of our school, and helped us realise the sacrifice that they made."

Councillor Denise Hyland, Leader of the Royal Borough of Greenwich

"We are incredibly proud of the work the children at Eltham Church of England School have done to protect this much loved memorial to the Eltham residents who died in the war a century ago.

"It means we can now ensure that those who sacrificed their lives for the nation can be remembered for many generations to come. Nearly 900,000 Britons lost their lives in the First World War and local war memorials are important reminders of those who bravely served from the community we live in.

"The project provides a brilliant opportunity for young people to really engage with the history of their community and understand the value of their local heritage."

Clive Efford, MP for Eltham

"I congratulate the pupils of Eltham Church of England Primary School for what they have achieved on behalf of our community. As those who experienced war first hand pass on the duty of remembering, it is very important for young people to understand what they stood for and why it was so important. What these pupils have achieved will be remembered for as long as the memorial remains, which will be a very long time."

Tracy Stringfellow, Chief Executive Officer of the Royal Greenwich Heritage Trust

"We are very happy that Historic England has chosen to list the Eltham War memorial which was laid in honour of the men of Eltham who died in the Great War. As the custodians of the memorial, we know this is a memorial very dear to the local and wider community. With the generous support of the Royal Borough of Greenwich Eltham ward councillors, we have been awarded funding to support works to the memorial which will see the names re-inscribed."

Deborah Mayes, Head of Listing at Historic England

"This memorial, will gain a place on the National Heritage List for England to tell the story of this country's sacrifices a century ago and this will help ensure their future safety. It's brilliant that schools are getting involved: all generations are taking a close interest in the centenary."

Carlie Silvey, Learning Officer for War Memorials Trust

"It is always a joy to hear when young people are involved in projects and activities linked to their local war memorial and take the first steps to becoming the war memorial custodians of the future.

"The trust is delighted that pupils from Eltham Church of England Primary School carried out a condition survey of their local memorial alongside their research into the names that appeared on it and their school roll of honour.

"The First World War centenary is a fantastic opportunity for young people to engage with local history, especially war memorial heritage and we hope that other schools and youth groups will also take this opportunity to record the condition of their local memorial."